My father's office has a Veteran's group and they recently did a story on Sergeant Wintzell Been, my grandpa. I've always known Pap Pap was a Prinsoner of War in World War II and he talked a great deal about his experience to my mother while she was still married to my father. My father has sent me a few emails regarding Pap Pap's story. It has been neat to read and really learn about what happened to Sgt. Wintzell Been.
Here is his POW story:
Sergeant Wintzell Been was captured by the Germans on July 31, 1944 after his B-24 Bomber aircraft was shot down over Europe. The following are the events leading up to and after his capture. Wintzell Been enlisted in the Army Air Corps and trained as an aircraft gunner and radio operator, before being assigned to the 458th Bombardment Group, 754th Bombardment Squadron at Horsham St. Faith, England, arriving on July 10, 1944. Sergeant (Sgt) Been and his crew were able to fly three complete missions before their fateful mission at the end of July. On July 31, 1944 Sgt Been and his crew were tasked with conducting a bombing raid on a chemical plant at Ludwigshafen, Germany and were flying in a B-24 Bomber named Junior. During their bomb run on the chemical plant, the Americans received a direct burst of anti-aircraft fire (flak) in the nose compartment of their aircraft. The pilots lost all control of the plane as it rolled over and fell violently into a spin. Heroically, the crew members were able to successfully jettison their bombs before it was too late. Sgt Been was assigned as the gunner in the top turret when the plane was hit. Moments later, the surviving crewmembers bailed out, leaving Sgt Been to fend for himself. As the aircraft tumbled from the sky in a tailspin, Sgt Been climbed down from the turrent, and reached for the only parachute within sight. When Sgt Been frantically grabbed the parachute, he accidently pulled the rib cord, and the chute opened inside the aircraft. Sgt Been then scooped up the yards of parachute silk, crawled to the bomb bay, and hurled himself out into thin air, not knowing if his chute would deploy and save him from plummeting to the earth. Luckily the open parachute did not get torn up as he jumped out of the plane and the chute was able to catch wind and fan out enough to slow his fall and prevent a certain death. Greatly relieved, Sgt Been landed safely in a tree about six feet from the ground. In addition to Sgt Been, three other crewmembers (Airmen Sorlie, Neuman, and Grigg) were able to bail out of the tumbling aircraft. The other six crewmembers perished.
Sgt Been and the other three survivors were captured in the Manheim-Ludwigshafen area of Germany. The four survivors were sent to the Wetzlar Interrogation camp where they were held in solitary confinement for 3-4 days with intense questioning each day. After release from solitary confinement, they met for the last time in a separate compound just before being shipped to Prisoner of War (POW) camps. Sgt Been was sent to Stalag Luft 3b and later moved to several other prison camps on forced marches with fellow POWs. Over 3,000 Allied prisoners were estimated to have died during the forced marches. After losing 65 pounds during this ordeal, Sgt Been was eventually liberated by the Russians, after spending nearly 12 months as a POW. Sgt Been made his way to France, where he received medical attention and food, and then returned back to the United States aboard ship. Been was discharged in July 1945 and spent the next fifty years enjoying life. He passed away on December 19, 1995 in Indiana, Pennsylvania.

It's hard to see the picture clearly, but he is third from the left on the bottom row. Six of the ten men on Pap Pap's plane died in the crash. And, according to this story, he almost made seven. It's weird to think how different life would have been for some people...like my grandmother, who hadn't had any of her children before this incident. My dad wouldn't be here. My brother and I wouldn't be here. Jake wouldn't be here.
Unfortunately, I didn't get to go to my Pap Pap's funeral when he died in 1995. (That's a completely different story.) I am very sorry that I didn't get the chance to say goodbye, as we loved him dearly. He was a kind, generous man and the world was a better place with him in it.